Friday, December 26, 2008

2008 IN REVIEW - POLITICS & ECONOMY

January

Crude oil futures hit $100 per barrel for the first time
-The national weekly gas price on average in January was $3.09 per gallon
-July had the highest national weekly gas price average at $4.11/gal

February

Iran opens its first space center and launches a rocket to space

Fidel Castro resigns from position as President of Cuba and his brother, Raul, is elected as his successor

March

Rising oil and food prices triggers riots in the Third World
-The rise in prices was presumed to be caused by the effect of speculators on the commodities market

Bhutan holds its first ever elections
-Bhutan is landlocked by India and the People’s Republic of China
-The tiny country transformed from an absolute monarchy to a constitutionaly monarchy in 2008 and has been rated by Business Week as the happiest country in Asia

David Paterson becomes the first legally blind governor in the United States and the first African American governor of New York

Presidential elections are held in Zimbabwe

April

The Taliban failed in an attempt to assasinate Afghan President Hamid Karzai in Kabul, Afghanistan

India sets a world record by sending 10 satellites into orbit in a single launch

May

Over 200,000 people are killed in Burma and China by a cyclone and earthquake, respectively.

NASA’s Phoenix becomes the first spacecraft to land on the northern polar region of Mars. The spacecaft later confirmed that frozen water existed on Mars.
-This was NASA’s sixth successful landing on Mars and the mission ended in November due to a lack of contact

June

Robert Mugabe is re-elected as President of Zimbabwe in the second round of the controversial Presidential election
-A power sharing deal was later brokered between Mugabe’s administration and his opposition and complications between both parties still linger on

Bill Gates steps down as Chairman of Microsoft to concentrate on his philanthropic foundation

July

Ingrid Betancourt and 14 other hostages are rescued from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia by Colombian security forces after six years in captivity

112 people are killed and over 620 people are injured in a series of bombings in Instanbul, India, and Iraq

August

Summer Olympics take place in Beijing, China

Georgia and Russia engage in a 10-day war in South Ossetia after Georgia invades the tiny territory

Musharraf resigns from position as President of Pakistan under impeachment pressure

September

Asif Ali Zardari is elected as President of Pakistan

The world’s largest and highest energy particle accelerator, the Large Hadron Collider, is activated underground in Geneva, Switzerland

China becomes the third country ever to conduct a spacewalk

Largest daily point loss of 777 points in the Dow Jones Industrial Average

October

As the global financial crisis worsens, the Bush Administration approves $700 billion for the Treasury to puchase failing bank assets

World’s largest commercial carrier is formed after the merger of Delta Air Lines and Northwest Airlines

Largest daily point gain of 938 points in the Dow Jones Industrial Average
-October had the two largest daily point gains in the history of the Dow Jones Industrial Average

November

Barack Obama becomes the first African-American and “self-recognized” bi-racial President-elect
-On January 20, 2009 he will be inaugurated into the Presidency

Series of terrorist attacks kills 164 people and injures over 250 people in Mumbai, India

December

Riots spread in Greece after a 15 year old student was shot and killed by a Greek policeman during a demonstration against government corruption and the global economic crisis

Bernard Madoff, former Chairman of NASDAQ , is indicted on charges of financial fraud that could cost investors up to $50 billion

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